Annual observance

Krampusnacht

December 5 Cultural / community observance Updated 2025-12-18

This holiday is featured in the Obscure Holiday Calendar app with emoji-style visuals, reminders, and daily fun facts.

Overview

Krampusnacht, or 'Krampus Night,' is an ancient Alpine tradition celebrated on the eve of Saint Nicholas Day (December 5th). While Saint Nicholas rewards good children, Krampus, a horned, demonic figure, is said to punish the naughty ones, often depicted with chains, bells, and birch branches.

Observed each year on December 5, Krampusnacht invites people to pause, share the story, and bring a little themed joy to their day.

Why it matters: Krampusnacht, observed on December 5, highlights the duality of the holiday season by juxtaposing the benevolence of Saint Nicholas with the fearsome presence of Krampus, a figure who serves as a reminder of accountability for one's actions.

Origin and story

Krampus is a mythological figure in Central and Eastern Alpine folklore who, according to tradition, accompanies Saint Nicholas during the Christmas season.

The name 'Krampus' originates from the Old High German word 'krampen,' meaning 'claw,' or from the Bavarian word 'krampn,' meaning something 'dead' or 'withered.'

Quick facts

  • DateDecember 5
  • TypeCultural / community observance
  • Great forFriends, Families, Classrooms, Teams

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Ways to celebrate

  • Plan a 10-minute activity that fits the cultural / community observance vibe and make it a mini tradition.
  • Bring Krampusnacht to work or school with a short shout-out in a meeting or group chat.
  • Write a note or journal entry on why Krampusnacht matters, then set a reminder for next year.
  • Add Krampusnacht to your Obscure Holiday Calendar app widget so you get a reminder next year.
  • Plan something small on December 5: a quick nod to Krampusnacht with friends, family, or coworkers.

Fun facts

  • Krampus is a mythological figure in Central and Eastern Alpine folklore who, according to tradition, accompanies Saint Nicholas during the Christmas season.
  • The name 'Krampus' originates from the Old High German word 'krampen,' meaning 'claw,' or from the Bavarian word 'krampn,' meaning something 'dead' or 'withered.'
  • Krampus parades, known as 'Krampuslauf,' see participants dressed in elaborate, often terrifying, handmade Krampus costumes, chasing onlookers through the streets.
  • The tradition predates Christianity and is believed to have pagan origins, possibly connected to winter solstices rituals.
  • While traditionally a frightening figure, modern Krampus celebrations sometimes blend humor with horror, making it a unique pre-Christmas event.
  • Krampus figures are often depicted with a long, pointed tongue, horns, fangs, and shaggy fur, making them instantly recognizable.

Sources and attribution

Source not provided.


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FAQ

When is Krampusnacht?
It is observed on December 5 each year.
What is Krampusnacht?
Krampusnacht, or 'Krampus Night,' is an ancient Alpine tradition celebrated on the eve of Saint Nicholas Day (December 5th). While Saint Nicholas rewards good children, Krampus, a horned, demonic figure, is said to punish the naughty ones, often depicted with chains, bells, and birch branches.
How do people celebrate Krampusnacht?
Plan a 10-minute activity that fits the cultural / community observance vibe and make it a mini tradition.

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